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[Specialties · 03]

Neurovascular Surgery

Procedures on the blood vessels of the brain. Clipping, endovascular and hybrid approaches for aneurysms and arteriovenous malformations.

03 / 09

Which Conditions Are Treated?

  • Brain aneurysm (a balloon-like bulge in a vessel)
  • Arteriovenous malformation (AVM), dural arteriovenous fistula (DAVF)
  • Intracranial haemorrhage (SAH / parenchymal)
  • Carotid artery narrowing / blockage
  • Moyamoya, cavernoma and other vascular conditions

Diagnostic Methods

  • CT/MR angiography
  • DSA (the gold standard)
  • Assessment of associated lesions with MRI/CT
  • Neurological examination

Treatment Methods

  • Microvascular surgery: clipping the aneurysm neck, AVM resection
  • Endovascular: closure with coils, stents or embolic agents
  • Hybrid: open surgery + endovascular combined
  • Intraoperative neuromonitoring, neuronavigation, angiography support

After Surgery

  • Close intensive care monitoring
  • Monitoring of neurological function
  • Discharge in 1–2 days after endovascular treatment; 4–7 days after open surgery
  • Rehabilitation when needed

Frequently asked questions

01How dangerous is an aneurysm?
Even when it has not ruptured, it carries a risk of bleeding; early treatment can be life-saving.
02Endovascular or open surgery?
The decision is made case by case, according to age, anatomy, bleeding risk and lesion type.
03Can it come back?
There may be a risk of recurrence after endovascular treatment; regular imaging follow-up is recommended.
04Is access through the groin painful?
It is usually performed under local anaesthesia/sedation and without an incision; recovery is quick.

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